PROFESSIONAL FAQS: HOW DOES LOW TEMPERATURE AFFECT THE RISK OF INFECTIONS FOR PEOPLE WITH ASTHMA AND WHAT PRECAUTIONS SHOULD THEY TAKE?

Expert opinion from Dr. Anuvitha Kamath

MBBS · 3 years of experience · India

Low temperature can trigger asthma and worsen asthma symptoms. Low temperature causes chest tightening, and broncho-constriction, leading to increased mucus production. It causes difficulty in the expiration of inhaled air due to narrow or constricted airways. The symptoms of this are shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, wheezing, and coughing with expectoration. People with asthma are prone to getting other respiratory infections. Prevention for this is staying away from allergens, keeping the environment clean and hygienic, taking the flu vaccine, wearing masks, avoiding cold environments for longer periods, intake caffeine for bronchodilation, taking asthma medications, avoiding smoking, and identifying the triggers.

Expert opinion from Dr. Alan Thomas Charly

MBBS · 1 years of experience · India

Cold air can cause airway constriction and irritation, rendering asthmatics more susceptible to respiratory infections. Individuals with asthma should use scarves or masks to warm the inhaled air, remain indoors during extreme cold, and maintain adequate asthma management with prescription drugs to lessen this risk. Good hand cleanliness and avoiding close contact with sick people can also help prevent infections. Having an asthma action plan and seeking specialised advice from a healthcare provider can help protect against cold-related asthma problems.

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Expert opinion from Dr. Himabindu Sreenivasulu

MBBS · 1 years of experience · India

Cold temperatures increase the risk of respiratory infections for people with asthma due to airway narrowing. To reduce this risk, individuals should wear scarves or masks to warm inhaled air, limit outdoor exposure to extreme colds, get the flu vaccine, and maintain well-managed asthma with medication. Adequate indoor heating and hydration are essential to create a comfortable environment and keep airway mucus thin. These precautions help safeguard respiratory health during low temperatures.

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2024-05-09T02:53:02Z dg43tfdfdgfd